The 10 most famous symptoms of high blood pressure and its treatment Duxpert

• January 3, 2023
• Uncategorized

HypertensionIt is considered a serious chronic disease that can threaten life and be exposed to many cardiovascular diseases if it is not controlled. As high blood pressure is a disease in which there is a continuous increase in blood pressure within the blood vessels, making them under high stress and fatigue, and with each beat of the heart, blood is pumped into the vessels that carry blood in the body.

Through this article, we will learn together about everything related to high blood pressure and reveal the causes and symptoms of high pressure, methods of diagnosis and methods of treatment through the specialist doctor at “Duxpert Health”.

What is high blood pressure

High blood pressure is caused by the force of blood pushing through the walls of blood vessels (arteries) as it is pumped out of the heart. The higher the blood pressure, the more the heart pumps blood. The blood pressure of a normal adult is known as blood pressure of 120 mm/Hg. 1 with heart rate (systolic) and 80 mmHg and heart relaxation (diastolic pressure).

If the systolic blood pressure is 140 mm/Hg or more, and/or the diastolic blood pressure is 90 mm/Hg or more, this indicates an increase or increase in blood pressure.

Symptoms of high blood pressure

There may not be clear or uniform symptoms between people to detect the symptoms of high blood pressure, but there are some common symptoms that can appear on the affected person, and the most famous of these symptoms are:

Constant persistent headache

Chronic headache that persists for a long period of time and may end with taking the analgesic, but soon returns after the analgesic has finished.

Feeling shortness of breath

Feeling of shortness of breath and the inability to breathe normally, especially at night.

Feeling dizzy and nauseous

feeling very dizzy and nauseous, Imbalance and loss of ability to move normally

laziness and idleness

Exposure to laziness, lethargy, general weakness, feeling tired and constant fatigue, while doing the least physical effort .

psychological imbalance

Psychological imbalance, feelings of depression, anxiety, tension, mood swings and excessive sweating, especially at night

Shivering and numbness

Tremors, tingling or numbness in the muscles of the body

increased heart rate

Feeling of an increased heart rate than normal

blurred vision

A sense of disturbance or distortion in the level of vision from the normal position and this effect is due to the symptoms of high pressure on the optic nerve.

Arthritis

Severe pain in the joints and bones, especially in the neck area.

Nose bleeding

Exposure to nosebleeds.

Complications of high blood pressure (high blood pressure)

Continuous and uncontrolled high blood pressure may lead to many chronic and dangerous diseases that can threaten the body and life. The most important of these complications are:

Chronic heart disease

Exposure to many chronic heart diseases, blood clotting, heart clots and atherosclerosis , due to the heart’s inability to pump blood to the rest of the body normally. And weakness and enlargement of the heart muscle and eventually exposure to heart failure.

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Arteriosclerosis

Hardening and blockage of the arteries due to the lack of oxygen and blood to the muscles of the body, and thus leads to blood clotting and the occurrence of clots.

chronic diseases

Having some chronic diseases such as chronic kidney disease, This is due to the narrowing of the arteries that supply the kidneys.

Thrombosis and stroke

High incidence of stroke and stroke as a result of weakness in the walls of the arteries, The process of feeding the brain as a result of high blood pressure.

loss of sight

Disturbance, confusion or loss of vision, As a result of high blood pressure on the central nervous system and optic nerves, and the inability to control it.

heart attack

Exposure to cases of angina pectoris and shortness of breath.

Arterial aneurysm

Aneurysm and peripheral arterial disease.

blurred focus

Having many problems with memory, comprehension and concentration.

Impotence problems

Loss of ability or impotence, especially in men.

Causes of high blood pressure

There may be no clear cause for this type of chronic disease, but there may be some factors that in turn lead to high blood pressure. Through the following lines, we will address the most famous causes of high blood pressure , which are as follows:

salts

Eating a large amount of salt and sodium, which is one of the most common causes of high pressure ( high pressure ).

aging

Going through old age, which may result in a general defect and weakness in the body’s performance of its natural functions, especially when there is a lack of exercise or maintaining a healthy diet in the previous life periods.

unhealthy blood cholesterol

The high level of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood, which causes hardening and blockage of the arteries, Which results in symptoms of high pressure .

Thyroid disorders

The presence of disorders or problems in the thyroid gland.

genetic factor

The presence of some genetic or genetic factors and a family member having previously had symptoms of high pressure.

obesity

Obesity, weight gain and body fat accumulation are among the most important causes of high blood pressure.

Psychological stress

Exposure to psychological and life stresses, such as stress, anxiety, depression and agitation.

Smoking and alcohol

Smoking and alcohol abuse of all kinds.

chronic diseases

Incidence of some chronic neurological diseases, kidney disease, diabetes and other chronic diseases.

pregnancy

Pregnancy: Pregnant women are more likely to have high blood pressure.

Methods for diagnosing high blood pressure

There are many diagnostic methods that a specialist doctor uses to detect the causes of high pressure symptoms, and accordingly, the appropriate treatment plan is determined according to the nature of each case. The most popular diagnostic methods are:

1. Where the normal range of blood pressure in humans ranges between 120/80 and needs to be diagnosed several times at spaced intervals, Measure it 3 times on 3 different days, If its measurement is higher than 140/90, this means that the person is a high pressure patient and it is necessary to refer to a cardiologist.
2. Complete blood count (CBC) to check for triglycerides and cholesterol If the “heart enzymes and proteins” are raised, it indicates the presence of a clot in the heart in addition to the presence of symptoms of a heart attack, such as: pain in chest, or changes in the electrocardiogram.
3. Electrocardiogram (ECG) examination.
4. Echocardiography to test the extent of stress of the heart while taking dopamine
5. Perform some imaging tests such as computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.
6. Electrocardiogram (ECG) examination, which is performed to diagnose heart attacks and detect a heart clot and electrical signals as they travel through the heart in order to work on recording the signals as waves displayed on a screen or printed on paper.
7. Cardiovascular X-ray examination with contrast angiography, where the contrast material is inserted into the carotid or vertebral artery.

Methods for treating high blood pressure

Treatment methods in such a case depend on treating the causes that lead to cases High blood pressure There are some therapeutic and preventive methods that the doctor prescribes to the patient, which works to treat the symptoms of high blood pressure and avoid its complications or damage to the health of the body. Among the therapeutic methods used in treating the symptoms of high blood pressure are the following:

drug therapy

1. The doctor prescribes some thiazide drugs and diuretics that contribute significantly to the excretion of water and sodium through the kidneys, The pressure drops.
2. Prescribing beta-blockers that reduce the load on the heart and expand blood vessels. And reduce the rate of heart rate and other therapeutic drugs that work to reduce the symptoms of high pressure.

self treatment

1. The need to stay away as much as possible from excessive salt and sodium intake, smoking, and to follow a healthy diet
2. Make sure to eat green leafy vegetables and fruits. Because it contains water that improves blood circulation to the heart.
3. Paying attention to exercise for its role in stimulating the blood circulation in the body and enhancing the movement of blood flow in the arteries.

In the end

At the end of this article, we recommend seeking medical help in the event of any changes in the nature of the body and feeling the symptoms of high blood pressure that were mentioned previously, as treatment at Duxpert Health focuses primarily on the diagnosis and treatment of symptoms of high pressure and how to control the symptoms associated with it.

It was also clarified in this article about ways to treat the causes and symptoms of high blood pressure through Duxpert Health. If you encounter any questions or inquiries, do not hesitate to send them to be answered as soon as possible